国土空间规划视角的北京市生态保护红线建设The construction of ecological red line in Beijing from the perspective of national spatial planning
崔亚君,杨伯钢,陈品祥,刘博文,王淼,张译,谢燕峰
摘要(Abstract):
针对保障生态保护红线精准落地、服务国土空间规划问题,该文基于北京市生态保护红线评估工作实践,以国土空间规划为视角,提出生态保护红线成效评估指标,分析了北京市生态保护红线校核前后边界规则程度、地表覆盖以及与自然保护区协调程度的变化。研究结果表明,北京市生态保护红线校核后边界复杂程度降低;房屋建筑区、构筑物、人工堆掘地、铁路与道路、种植土地均有所减少,荒漠与裸露地表基本没有变化,林草覆盖、水域明显增加;自然保护区各功能分区面积都有所增加。在今后生态保护红线动态更新过程中要全面掌握空间规划需求,推进"多规合一"实施,实现全市"一张图"。
关键词(KeyWords): 国土空间规划;生态保护红线;北京市;地表覆盖;多规合一
基金项目(Foundation): 北京卓越青年科学家项目(JJWZYJH01201910003010);; 城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室经费资助项目(2019101)
作者(Author): 崔亚君,杨伯钢,陈品祥,刘博文,王淼,张译,谢燕峰
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2021.01.025
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