郝波;卢小平;李成名;臧文乾;

• 1:河南理工大学自然资源部矿山时空信息与生态修复重点实验室
• 2:中国测绘科学研究院
• 3:中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

针对传统的手动和半自动方式无法快速有效地进行控制点提取,该文提出了一种高效自动化的高分二号卫星影像控制点提取方法。采用Harris算法和基于地理位置的匹配算法求解特征点,利用随机抽样一致性(RANSAC)算法进行误差剔除,最小二乘匹配获得最优解,并进行高分二号卫星影像的几何校正,实现了较好的校正结果。实验结果表明:所采用算法可以快速有效的提取控制点,可应用于高分辨卫星数据的控制点提取与几何校正。

关键词(KeyWords)： 高分二号;Harris;RANSAC;控制点自动提取

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 民用航天“十三五”计划预先研究项目(Y8K00100KJ)

作者(Authors): 郝波;卢小平;李成名;臧文乾;

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.08.017

参考文献(References)：

• [1] 潘腾.高分二号卫星的技术特点[J].中国航天,2015(1):3-9.(PAN Teng.Technical characteristics of GF-2 satellite[J].Aerospace China,2015(1):3-9.)
• [2] 何梦梦,郭擎,李安,等.特征级高分辨率遥感图像快速自动配准[J].遥感学报,2018,22(2):277-292.(HE Mengmeng,GUO Qing,LI An,et al.Automatic fast feature-level image registration for high-resolution remote sensing images[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,2018,22(2):277-292.)
• [3] 倪希亮,丁琳,江涛,等.应用不变特征获取均匀控制点的遥感影像配准算法[J].测绘科学,2011,36(2):70-72.(NI Xiliang,DING Lin,JIANG Tao,et al.A remote sensing image registration algorithm by obtaining uniform control points based on invariant feature[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2011,36(2):70-72.)
• [4] 夏英,唐小英.中低分辨率遥感影像控制点对自动提取方法[J].重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2014,26(2):238-242.(XIA Ying,TANG Xiaoying.Extracting method of control point pairs for medium and low resolution remote sensing image[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Natural Science Edition),2014,26(2):238-242.)
• [5] 韩舸,牛瑞卿.利用SIFT和静态小波变换的遥感影像配准方法[J].测绘科学,2012,37(5):61-64.(HAN Ge,NIU Ruiqing.An image registration method based on SIFT and SWT[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2012,37(5):61-64.)
• [6] 李芳芳,肖本林,贾永红,等.SIFT算法优化及其用于遥感影像自动配准[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2009,34(10):1245-1249.(LI Fangfang,XIAO Benlin,JIA Yonghong,et al.Improved SIFT algorithm and its application in automatic registration of remotely-sensed imagery[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2009,34(10):1245-1249.)
• [7] 金钊,伍雪冬,龚昊,等.一种改进Harris角点检测的目标跟踪方法[J].湖南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2018,33(3):86-92.(JIN Zhao,WU Xuedong,GONG Hao,et al.An improved Harris corner detection target tracking method[J].Journal of Hunan University of Science & Technology(Natural Science Edition),2018,33(3):86-92.)
• [8] 尚明姝,王克朝.一种改进的Harris与SIFT算子结合的图像配准算法[J].微电子学与计算机,2018,35(6):132-134,140.(SHANG Mingzhu,WANG Kechao.Advanced image registration method based on Harris and SIFT algorithm[J].Microelectronics & Computer,2018,35(6):132-134,140.)
• [9] 曾新贵,陶卫,颜发才,等.基于Harris算子和方向场的图像配准算法[J].计算机应用,2016,36(S1):146-148.(ZENG Xingui,TAO Wei,YAN Facai,et al.Image registration algorithm based on Harris operator and direction field[J].Journal of Computer Applications,2016,36(S1):146-148.)
• [10] 王晓华,李克,邓喀中,等.基于增强MSER和Harris-Laplace互补不变特征的遥感图像配准[J].红外技术.2015,37(1):20-24.(WANG Xiaohua,LI Ke,DENG Kazhong,et al.Remote sensing image registration based on strengthened MSER and Harris-Laplace local invariant features[J].Infrared Technology,2015,37(1):20-24.)
• [11] 陈佳,范波,徐源泉.基于松弛标签的MR影像特征点匹配研究[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2018,51(9):837-841.(CHEN Jia,FAN Bo,XU Yuanquan.Feature points matching of MR images based on relaxation labeling[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2018,51(9):837-841.)
• [12] 赵小强,张源峰.基于Harris自相关矩阵的迹和改进灰度值特征的高速匹配算法[J].兰州理工大学学报,2018,44(5):1-6.(ZHAO Xiaoqiang,ZHANG Yuanfeng.High-speed image matching algorithm based on trace of Harris autocorrelation matrix and improved gray scale value feature[J].Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology,2018,44(5):1-6.)
• [13] 程德强,李岩,许超,等.尺度FAST结合改进LBP的特征匹配方法[J].煤炭技术,2018,37(10):297-300.(CHENG Deqiang,LI Yan,XU Chao,et al.Feature matching method based on scaled FAST and improved LBP[J].Coal Technology,2018,37(10):297-300.)
• [14] 涂梅林,郭太良,林志贤.基于ORB特征的改进RANSAC匹配点提纯算法[J].有线电视技术,2018,25(8):18-22.(TU Meilin,GUO Tailiang,LIN Zhixian.An improved RANSAC matching point purification algorithm based on ORB features[J].CATV,2018,25(8):18-22.)
• [15] KONUGURTHI P K,KUNE R,NOOKA R,et al.Autonomous ortho-rectification of very high resolution imagery using SIFT and genetic algorithm[J].Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing,2016,82(5):377-388.
• [16] ZOU S,ZHANG J,ZHANG Y.The automatic registration between high resolution satellite images and a vector map based on RFM[C]//International Conference on Image Analysis & Signal Processing.[S.l.]:IEEE,2009.
• [17] 张海燕,李元媛,储晨昀.基于图像分块的多尺度Harris角点检测方法[J].计算机应用,2011,31(2):356-357.(ZHANG Haiyan,LI Yuanyuan,CHU Chenyun.Multi-scale Harris corner detection based on image block[J].Journal of Computer Applications,2011,31(2):356-357.)
• [18] 云成.高分二号卫星[J].卫星应用,2014(9):65.(YUN Cheng.GF-2 satellite[J].Satellite Application,2014(9):65.)