云南地区GPS垂向时间序列周期项信号的SSA提取Yunnan region vertical GPS time series periodic signal extraction based on SSA
胡顺强,王坦,管雅慧,杨振宇
摘要(Abstract):
针对传统的GPS时间序列最小二乘(LS)谐波函数模型方法不能精确提取GPS垂向时间序列的周期项信号问题,该文以云南地区2011年1月—2017年6月连续观测的27个GPS基准站数据为例,使用主成分分析(PCA)获得27个测站的共模误差,然后分别使用奇异谱分析(SSA)和LS方法对PCA滤波前后的测站时间序列进行周期项信号提取。实验结果表明,原始时间序列分别减去SSA、PCA-SSA、LS和PCA-LS提取周期项信号的RMS减少百分比平均为25.66%、17.23%、16.76%、16.76%;原始时间序列与4种方法提取周期项信号的相关系数平均为0.66、0.55、0.54、0.54,说明SSA提取的周期项信号要优于其他3种方法,将SSA应用于云南地区GPS垂向时间序列的周期项信号提取是可行和有效的。
关键词(KeyWords): 最小二乘;奇异谱分析;周期项;时间序列
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41672192)
作者(Author): 胡顺强,王坦,管雅慧,杨振宇
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2021.08.006
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