时序InSAR技术的潍北平原地面沉降分析Analysis of land subsidence in Weibei plain based on time series InSAR method
丁朋朋,贾超,韩瑶,张少鹏,张永伟
摘要(Abstract):
针对潍北平原地区较为严重的地面沉降灾害,该文通过长序列地面沉降监测资料全面掌握了该地区地面沉降现状,为该地区地面沉降的预防治理提供科学依据。该文利用SBAS-InSAR技术对潍北平原地区2017年8月—2019年10月期间的Sentinel-1A数据进行了处理。基于水准测量数据对监测结果进行验证,获取了该区域的地面沉降时空分布特征,对沉降典型特征点的时序形变特征进行了分析,研究了地面沉降与地下水之间的相关性。结果表明:2017—2019年间最大沉降速率超过50(mm·a~(-1))的区域主要包括寿光市羊口镇、营里镇、侯镇,寒亭区大家洼镇、央子镇以及昌邑市龙池镇;地面沉降受地下水超采的影响较为显著,地面沉降漏斗与深层地下水降落漏斗分布特征基本一致。
关键词(KeyWords): 地面沉降;SBAS-InSAR;地下水;Sentinel-1A;潍北平原
基金项目(Foundation): 山东省财政厅2019年度山东省地面沉降监测(2019年度)项目(鲁财预指(2019)1号)
作者(Author): 丁朋朋,贾超,韩瑶,张少鹏,张永伟
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2021.08.019
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