三维激光扫描与倾斜摄影测量的高陡崖三维建模3D modeling of high-steep cliffs combining with 3D laser scanning and oblique photogrammetry
冯鸣;杨明龙;夏永华;柏宏强;
摘要(Abstract):
针对三维激光扫描仪在数据采集过程中,受到多重因素的限制,难以完整的获取物体表面三维数据的难题,该文采用融合多种数据源的方法来获取地物表面完整的三维数据。该文结合三维激光扫描技术和无人机倾斜摄影测量技术对大理苍山石门关世界地质公园的高陡崖进行三维数据采集。以地面三维激光点云数据为基础,融合无人机倾斜摄影测量点云数据,得到研究区域完整的三维点云,对融合后的多点云进行编辑处理、重建得到高陡崖完整的三维模型。文中对多点云融合建模("点云+点云"融合建模)及单一点云建模后模型融合("模型+模型"融合建模)进行模型比较分析,得出这两种方法所建三维模型基本一致,并总结了两种建模方法的优势和不足。这两种技术及方法的结合不仅解决了高陡崖数据采集的难题还为类似的工程提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 三维激光扫描技术;无人机倾斜摄影测量技术;多点云数据融合;高陡崖;三维模型融合
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41861054);; 宜良九乡风景区三角洞洞内三维建模测绘(KKF0201856026);; 三维激光扫描和室内定位技术在地下空间信息化中的应用研究(KKF0201956004)
作者(Authors): 冯鸣;杨明龙;夏永华;柏宏强;
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.01.015
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