基于虚拟相关对技术的C/A码相关峰形变监测算法Research on deformation detection algorithm of C/A code correlation peak based on virtual correlator-pairs technology
蒲克塞;张顺生;郭承军;
摘要(Abstract):
"主从相关器"结构的接收机常被用来监测C/A码相关函数相关峰的形变,但受制于相关器数量的影响,在GPS卫星低仰角时,监测器并不能及早地发现信号形变,针对这一问题,该文在"主从相关器"结构的接收机基础上,采用了虚拟相关对技术,通过已知的3组相关对(一组"主相关对",两组"从相关对")和Prompt相关器输出,以码片间距为自变量,采用最小二乘的方法,拟合相关器相关值输出三次曲线。拟合曲线上的点作为构建的虚拟相关对输出,它们与已知相关器的输出一起进入之后的相关函数相关峰性形变监测部分处理。采用此种方法,不仅不会遗漏传统算法用到的待测量,而且能扩大待测量的样本空间。同时,该方法不会因为加入新的待测量产生误测。通过仿真发现,在使用3组相关对和Prompt相关器,且GPS卫星仰角较低时,该算法比传统算法更早监测到C/A码形变。
关键词(KeyWords): 局域增强系统;信号质量监测;C/A码;相关峰形变;虚拟相关对
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors): 蒲克塞;张顺生;郭承军;
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2015.02.014
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